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Pricelist: Retail Price (B2C) Pricelist
ESP-01 ESP8266 Serial WIFI Wireless Transceiver Module

ESP-01 ESP8266 Serial WIFI Wireless Transceiver Module

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SpecificationDetails
MicrocontrollerESP8266EX
Flash Memory1 MB
WiFi Protocol802.11 b/g/n (2.4 GHz)
Operating Voltage3.0V – 3.6V (3.3V Recommended)
Operating CurrentAverage ~80mA (Peak 200mA)
InterfaceUART (Serial)
GPIO Pins2 available (GPIO 0, GPIO 2)
Price
₹ 127.12 ₹ 127.12
(Tax included)

Barcode: 59301354

Product Description

The ESP-01 features a compact 2x4 pin header and an integrated PCB trace antenna. It is primarily used in two ways: as a WiFi adapter for other microcontrollers using Serial communication, or as a standalone controller for simple tasks like toggling a relay or reading a temperature sensor. Because of its 1MB flash memory, it can host small web servers or send data to cloud platforms like Blynk or ThingSpeak.

Key Features

  • Ultra-Compact Footprint: Measuring only 24.8mm x 14.3mm, it is ideal for space-constrained IoT devices and wearables.

  • Versatile Operating Modes: Supports Station (STA) mode to connect to a router, Access Point (AP) mode to create its own network, or a hybrid Dual Mode.

  • AT Command Set: Comes pre-flashed with firmware that allows you to control WiFi functions via standard Serial commands without complex coding.

  • Independent Programming: Compatible with the Arduino IDE and MicroPython, allowing you to bypass the AT commands and run custom firmware directly on the chip.

  • Low Power Capability: Supports sleep modes to conserve battery life in remote sensor applications.

Technical Details

  • Security: WPA/WPA2, WEP/TKIP/AES.

  • Stack: Integrated TCP/IP protocol stack.

  • Mounting: 2x4 (8-pin) 2.54mm male header.

Prototyping and Engineering Tips from Robogears

  • The 3.3V Strict Limit: The ESP-01 is not 5V tolerant. Powering it with 5V or connecting a 5V TX line from an Arduino directly to its RX pin will destroy the module. Always use a 3.3V regulator and a Logic Level Converter.

  • Current Spikes: During WiFi handshakes, the module can draw up to 200mA. The 3.3V pin on many Arduino boards cannot provide this consistently, leading to "brown-outs" or crashes. Use a dedicated 3.3V Power Supply Module for stability.

  • Breadboard Incompatibility: The 2x4 pin layout cannot be plugged directly into a breadboard because it will short the pins. Use Female-to-Male Jumper Wires or a specialized ESP-01 Breadboard Adapter.

  • Flashing Mode: To upload new firmware, GPIO 0 must be pulled to Ground (GND) while the module is powering up or resetting. Once the upload starts, you can release it.

Package Includes

  • 1 x ESP-01 ESP8266 Serial WiFi Transceiver Module

Disclaimer

Ensure your Serial monitor is set to the correct baud rate (usually 115200 or 9600) when testing with AT commands.